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Irurtia Muñiz, María Jesús
Department of Psychology – University of Valladolid
Gasaneo, Gustavo
Centro Integral de Neurociencias Aplicadas (CINA) – Universidad Nacional del Sur
Rodriguez, Karina
IFISUR / CONICET – Universidad Nacional del Sur
Odriozola González, Paula
Department of Psychology – University of Valladolid
art.03 – Anxiety and social phobia in adolescents: when disorders are hidden
Anxiety and social phobia in adolescents: when disorders are hidden
Abstract
Anxiety is a response that all human beings have and appears when our brain perceives a threat that puts our lives at risk. Therefore, anxiety prepares us for what may happen, looking for solutions that put us safe. This experience has an important adaptive value for survival.
The conflict arises when our brain triggers the alarms and we feel palpitations, sweat, choking and even panic. These symptoms paralyze and create a threatening world in everyday situations, which we interpret as a real danger.
neuroeducation working day
NEUROEDUCATION WORKING DAY
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Psicología y Neuroeducación Dra. María Jesús Irurtia. Universidad de Valladolid | Aplicación de programas de intervención neuropsicológica en educación Dra. Pilar Martín Lobo. Universidad Internacional de la Rioja |
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Neurotecnología Educativa Dra. Silvia Pradas Montilla. Universidad Internacional Nebrija | Evaluación Neuropsicológica y detección del fracaso escolar Dr. Miguel Peréz Fernández. Universidad de Salamanca |
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art.02 – Effectiveness of a mindfulness-based stress reduction program for family caregivers of people with dementia. Systematic review of randomised clinical trials
Effectiveness of a mindfulness-based stress reduction program for family caregivers of people with dementia. Systematic review of randomised clinical trials
Fabrissio Grandi, Lucas Burgueño, María Jesús Irurtia
Abstract
Family caregivers of people with dementia usually have high levels of anxiety, depression, and overload symptoms, and are reasons for being considered a clinically vulnerable population. The objective of the present review is to examine the effectiveness of the mindfulness-based stress reduction program (MBSR) applied to this population. A search was made in the electronic databases for randomised trials with pre-post measurement in the last 15 years. The methodological quality was obtained using the Jadad scale. Finally, 5 articles were included, obtaining a sample of 309 participants. The score on the Jadad scale was 3.4 out of 5. In general, the MBSR program reduces anxiety and depression symptoms, as well as overload levels in the post-measurement. However, some studies showed a significant reduction in the psychological effects of the program during follow-up. More empirical studies are needed that can establish a more homogeneous protocol that reduces the ambiguity of some results.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0211139X18306735?dgcid=coauthor